Implementing Blockchains for Efficient Health Care: Systematic Review PMC

Second, we propose a synthesizing process according to the results of the SLR to detail possible topics that need academic attention to further update the existing body of literature. Blockchain in healthcare has the potential to address this challenge by providing a decentralized, secure way to store electronic health records. With blockchain technology, patients can access their own medical information, ensuring that only authorized individuals could view it. Many blockchain healthcare startups are already working on blockchain-based electronic health record solutions to implement in their business. Accurate and complete patient data is a valuable asset for patients and clinicians who may be performing further treatments (Chen et al., 2018).

Most importantly, insurance companies can implement smart contracts that guarantee the safety and convenience of the data they use. The information kept using this record-keeping technology isn’t stored in a single centralized database. Still, instead, it’s decentralized, meaning it’s spread over a vast network or even geographical area. Blockchain is a digital database distributed among several noses of a network of computers used to store information. The information is collected in groups called blocks, and the chain of data they form is called a blockchain.

Analysis of critical success factors for blockchain technology implementation in healthcare sector

Although these systematic literature reviews have a contribution to the extent of knowledge, their emphasis has been mainly on synthesizing or delineating blockchain technology patterns and areas . Through assimilating existing information and describing focus areas that require considerable academic attention, review-based research will assist in meeting these needs [11, 16–19]. As a result of this necessity, we perform an SLR on the blockchain technology application. This SLR presents a valuable overview of ongoing research, gaps in current knowledge, and future avenues of research as well. The contribution of this study is in two ways, this research adds to the emerging blockchain literature in healthcare. First regarding their implementation areas, restrictions, and recommendations, it offers an advanced and thematically ordered classification of previous literature.

The brightest and most cited example of real-life implementation of blockchain technology for optimizing healthcare records management is a project by Guardtime, a data-centric security company in Estonia. All care providers participating in a blockchain will be able to share health records in a decentralized manner. This reduces data transaction costs and enables near real-time updates across the network to all parties. Blockchain application in healthcare drives the improvements in medical health records where it enhances the management and accuracy of health data.

How is Blockchain Used in Healthcare?

This includes denying patients and their representatives’ access to health-related information. While this is legal, it presents substantial and often costly hurdles for patients who need or want to transfer their medical information to another facility. Meaningful Use, the effort credited with the fast adoption of EHRs in the previous seven years, compels providers to allow patients to view, save, and export their data to other sites. Despite the fact that many sources are communicating at least some data with other systems today, indicating minor development in this field, information is still primarily kept in the hands of those who create it. This is such a significant problem that the National Coordinator’s Office has devised procedures for identifying and resolving “information blocking” incidents. Due to the challenges of properly sending and distributing health data in a timely manner, the healthcare system suffers.

• A national health IT infrastructure based on Blockchain has far-reaching potential to promote the development of precision medicine, advance medical research and invite patients to be more accountable for their health.
• This is a serious concern in the healthcare industry, as hackers could gain access to sensitive patient data.
• The proposed idea was to calculate hash values of documents and saving them along with a timestamp.
• The company’s services help to keep fake drugs out of the supply chain, for example, while also offering an app that lets consumers check whether medicines are genuine.
• The technology will not change the healthcare industry from its core next year or even its next.

While being experts inhealthcare app development, we understand the industry specialties and how to adapt to one another. Around$126 billionis the projected value of blockchain technology in the healthcare market in 2030. Blockchain provides such tools as consensus mechanisms, and thanks to them, no one but the patient will be able to view medical information.

Associated Data

Healthcare, as mentioned earlier, app solutions are just a feather in our cap that boosts our development capabilities. Planning to enter the healthcare sector, our blockchain app development experts can handle all your development needs. We have listed down a few reasons to choose us as your blockchain healthcare app development partner. In addition to tracking the origin of medical goods, blockchain technology is actively used in tracking medical professionals. The healthcare sector is leveraging blockchain technology from streamlining the hiring process to verifying their login credentials. Blockchain in healthcare supply chain enable anyone to verify the authenticity of medicines, expiry date, and other important information before buying.

Security of medical records is one of the pertinent things in healthcare services. The authors of have analyzed the usage of blockchain technology in providing security and storage of medical records for United States health services from industry perspective. In , the application of different technologies like blockchain, artificial intelligence, 5G, unmanned ariel have been discussed for combatting the pandemic COVID-19 outbreak. The authors of have thrown light on the design and development of the model based on blockchain for imparting security and privacy of data and ensuring that the patients get full control of their health records. In the paper authors have proposed a novel framework on a mobile cloud platform by combining decentralized interplanetary file system and blockchain for sharing EHRs. HealthChain is a scheme for maintaining privacy of healthcare data based on blockchain on a large-scale, by encrypting health data for conducting fine-grained access control.

Blockchain Opportunities for Healthcare

Acquired in 2020 by HealthVerity, Curisium employed blockchain to create a platform for rebate negotiation and contract management. Everyone in healthcare knows how complex contract negotiations can get, not just in discussion but in how time-consuming and cumbersome they can be. Accurate, secure and a catalyst for utmost accountability, blockchain makes it almost impossible to mimic, manipulate or otherwise falsify data.